European Railways Integral to EU Defence Strategy

The document, which provides a comprehensive reflection on enhancing EU military capabilities, outlines ways to better coordinate national defence spending and strategy, ensuring that collective, coordinated actions provide higher value for money. Under the Security and Action for Europe (SAFE) Regulation, a budget line of EUR 150 billion will be allocated to address common and urgent priorities, including military mobility.

Strategic emphasis on military mobility
The Rail Sector takes note of the strategic emphasis on the EU-wide network of land corridors, airports, seaports, and support elements and services that facilitate the seamless and rapid transport of troops and military equipment across the EU and partner countries. This recognition aligns perfectly with CER's priorities, as railways are vital components of this network.

Military mobility is defined as an essential enabler for European security and defence: “Strengthening the logistics of the armed forces also matches the need to make our economy more connected and competitive – a perfect fit in terms of dual use.” CER has long advocated for the importance of specialised rolling stock and dual-use transport assets to be recognised, as highlighted in its recent position paper “Rail’s vital role in enabling the future of EU defence”. Railways are vital for the development of the EU defence industry and logistics, providing efficient, high-capacity, sustainable and secure transport for military assets and convoys.

Support for simplification and streamlining
CER supports the Commission's call for immediate simplification and streamlining of regulations and procedures, ensuring interoperability and priority access for armed forces to transport facilities, networks, and assets.

Call for investment in rail infrastructure
CER urges policymakers, industry leaders, and stakeholders to prioritise investments in rail infrastructure and rolling stock to ensure the EU's preparedness and resilience. The future of EU defence must be bolstered by robust rail systems that can meet both civilian and military demands, in line with the need to ensure a comprehensive, society-wide approach.

CER Executive Director Alberto Mazzola said: “Railways are the backbone of our defence logistics, capable of efficiently transporting military assets and supporting our strategic objectives. The same infrastructure works in peacetime for our economy promoting growth and competitiveness. We welcome the Commission’s recognition of the essential role of rail and stand ready to contribute to the collective effort to enhance EU defence and readiness”.

The CER Position paper on military mobility can be found here.

www.cer.be